Indian Trails Centering at Black Hawk's Village. E-book. Formato PDF John H. Hauberg   -  Forgotten Books, 2017  - 

The facts set forth in the following paper were gathered during the last six years. In that time the writer has not neglected to see personally every man or woman claimed to have any knowledge of any Indian trail, or who was mentioned by others as probably having knowledge of a trail, and a diligent inquiry among the older residents of the counties of Rock Island, Henry and the northern part of Mercer County has been kept up. A liberal use was made of the automobile, and the method consistently followed was to make an appointment and take the person to the very spot which he knew, take photographs there, and carefully record the description given, as also all the sidelights in the way of a running narrative of the early-day life. This paper cannot, of course, give fully all these narratives. Nearly all of the informants had passed their three-score and ten, and some had passed the four score and ten years of life. Over and over again the writer would hear from their lips something like this: If you had only started this a few years ago. Now nearly everyone that knew is dead, or one would say, If you had begun this a year or two ago I could have directed you to a half dozen men who have since died. In practically every instance, the trail was fixed in the mans mind because it crossed his fathers farm; or that he plowed it up; used it as the path to the public school; herded cattle over it; hunted over it; had seen straying bands of Indians using it; that it was the common tradition among the pioneers that it was an Indian trail, and that it was not the kind of trail commonly made by animals or by white men.The Sauk and Mesquaki tribes, usually spoken of as the Sauk and Fox, formed a united nation. They had three villages about the vicinity of the mouth of Rock River. One of these, a Fox village, was on the west side of the Mississippi where Davenport, Iowa, now stands. The other two, both on the Illinois side, joined at the edges, but the distance from center to center of each village was about three and one-half miles as the crow flies. The one a Fox village, was located opposite the lower end of Rock Island, where the down-town part of the City of Rock Island now stands, and the other was the Sauk village which adjoined it to the south and extended to the blufif overlooking Rock River, known as Black Hawks Watch Tower, practically all of the old Sauk village site also, is today included within the city limits of Rock Island, Illinois.This Sauk village was the home of the most prominent individuals of the United Nation. Both Black Hawk and Keokuk were born here.